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为了深入了解灼口综合征(BMS)精神因素中个性、情绪与疼痛间的谁因谁果的焦点问题,本研究选用了28例病史较长,疼痛明显且高频复发的复发性阿弗它溃疡(RAU)患者为对照,应用EPQ,SCL—90、LES三个量表丁解RAU患者与病吏较短的29例BMS患者间个性、情绪、应激三方面的差异性。结果显示BMS组较RAU组个性偏内向,且精神质(P值)得分显著高于RAU组;BMS组经历的负性生活事件及多项情绪因子得分均显著高于RAU组。这提示BMS患者所表现的特殊个性特征及情绪改变很可能是在发病前已具备,将BMS患者的特殊个性及情绪障碍完全归结于长期慢性疼痛累积的结果并不恰当。
In order to gain a better understanding of the focus of personality, emotion and pain in Burning mouth syndrome (BMS), 28 patients with recurrent aphthous Ulcer (RAU) patients as a control, the application of EPQ, SCL-90, LES three small bowel solution RAU patients and disease officials shorter 29 cases of BMS patients personality, emotion, stress differences in three aspects. The results showed that the BMS group was more introverted than the RAU group, and the score of psychoticism (P value) was significantly higher than that of the RAU group. The scores of negative life events and emotional factors in the BMS group were significantly higher than those in the RAU group. This suggests that the specific personality traits and mood changes in patients with BMS are likely to have been prepared before the onset of BMS patients with specific personality and mood disorders due to the cumulative effect of chronic long-term pain is not appropriate.