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随着居民生活水平的提高,传染病发病率和死亡率逐年下降,而以心脑血管疾病、糖尿病、恶性肿瘤等为代表的慢性非传染性疾病(以下简称慢性病)越来越成为严重的公共卫生问题[1-2]。有研究显示,不良生活方式是引起慢性病发生的主要原因[3]。因此,了解慢性病相关危险因素及发展趋势,对于制定防治策略和干预措施具有重要意义。为了解绍兴县居民高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、脑卒中和恶性肿瘤等5种慢性病
With the improvement of residents’ living standards, the morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases have been declining year by year. However, chronic non-communicable diseases (hereinafter referred to as chronic diseases) represented by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes and malignant tumors have become more and more serious public Health issues [1-2]. Studies have shown that unhealthy lifestyle is the main cause of chronic diseases [3]. Therefore, to understand the risk factors and trends related to chronic diseases is of great significance for the formulation of prevention and control strategies and interventions. In order to understand five kinds of chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke and malignant tumor in Shaoxing County