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目的:分析优质护理在提高献血人员的护理效果及血液质量方面的影响。方法:选取中国人民解放军第303医院血站优质护理实施前(2014年6月至2015年6月)献血人员507人,将其作为本次研究中的参照组,对其实施常规护理;另选取优质护理实施后2015年7月至2016年7月于本院血站献血的志愿者562人纳为本次的观察组。护理后对两组献血人员护理的效果及血液质量情况进行对比分析。结果:观察组献血人员疼痛感与献血不良反应人数均少于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组血液报废率(0.4%)明显低于参照组(4.3%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在血站采血中应用优质护理不仅能使血液报废率与不良反应发生率降低,还可使献血人员的疼痛明显减轻。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the impact of quality care on improving the nursing and blood quality of blood donors. Methods: 507 blood donors were selected before the implementation of the blood-quality care in the 303 Hospital of People’s Liberation Army (June 2014 to June 2015) as the reference group in this study, and routine nursing was selected. 562 volunteers who donated blood from our hospital from July 2015 to July 2016 after the implementation of quality nursing care were included in this observation group. After nursing care of the two groups of blood donors and blood quality of the results of comparative analysis. Results: The blood donors in the observation group had less pain and adverse reactions than those in the reference group (P <0.05). The blood rejection rate (0.4%) in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the reference group (4.3%), and the difference was statistically significant Statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of quality nursing in blood sampling blood not only can reduce the rate of blood scrap and adverse reactions, but also significantly reduce the pain of blood donors.