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《数学课程标准》提出:有效的数学教学活动不能单纯地依赖模仿与记忆,动手实践、自主探索与合作交流也是学生学习数学的重要方式。《数学课程标准》在课程目标中明确提出了“培养学生具有初步的创新精神和实践能力”的指导思想。可见新的课程标准十分重视培养学生的实践能力,并把实践能力的培养贯穿在小学数学教学过程的始终。在此,笔者对小学数学教学中培养学生的实践能力作了一定的探索。
The Mathematics Curriculum Standard puts forward that effective mathematics teaching activities can not rely solely on imitation and memory. Hands-on practice, independent exploration and cooperation and exchange are also important ways for students to learn mathematics. The standard of mathematics curriculum clearly put forward the guiding ideology of “cultivating students with initial innovative spirit and practical ability” in the course goal. Can be seen that the new curriculum standard attaches great importance to cultivating students' practical ability, and practice ability training throughout the primary school mathematics teaching process. Here, I made some exploration on how to cultivate students' practical abilities in elementary mathematics teaching.