继1972年2月27日中美双方在上海签署《中美上海公报》后不久,1972年9月29日,中国和日本在北京签署了《中华人民共和国政府和日本国政府联合声明》(简称《中日联合声明》)。《声明》宣布结束中日两国之间长期存在的不正常状态。日本政府对过去侵华战争给中国人民造成的重大损害,表 Following the signing by China and the United States on the Shanghai Sino-US Shanghai Communique on February 27, 1972, on September 29, 1972, China and Japan signed the Joint Declaration between the Government of the People’s Republic of China and the Japanese Government in Beijing “Sino-Japanese Joint Declaration”). The “Declaration” announced the end of the long-standing abnormalities between China and Japan. The Japanese government has inflicted heavy damage on the Chinese people in the past by the war of aggression against China