改革开放以来 ,我国实行的以“效率优先 ,兼顾公平”为原则的分配政策 ,调动了人民群众的生产积极性 ,推动了我国经济的腾飞。随着社会经济的发展 ,贫富差距悬殊的问题越来越突出 ,引起贫富差距悬殊的根源不在于“效率优先、兼顾公平”,而是法制化水平低、利益协调机制差、打击非法行为不力等社会运行机制方面的原因。解决好“效率与公平”问题是实现我党“三个代表”的重要保证 ,解决的有效途径在于创造性地运用“效率优先、兼顾公平”原则 ,并从根除寻租行为、建立税收代理制、恢复农会、支持西部教育科技文化事业等方面入手 ,力求取得阶段性成果。 Since the introduction of the policy of reform and opening up, the distribution policy implemented in our country based on the principle of “giving priority to efficiency while giving consideration to fairness” aroused the production enthusiasm of the people and promoted the economic take-off of our country. With the development of society and economy, the disparity between the rich and the poor is becoming more and more prominent. The root cause of the disparity between the rich and the poor does not lie in “giving priority to efficiency and giving consideration to fairness.” However, the problem is that the level of legalization is low, the interest coordination mechanism is poor, and illegal activities are cracked down Ineffective social operating mechanism and other reasons. To solve the problem of “efficiency and fairness” is an important guarantee for the realization of “three represents” of our party. The effective solution to this problem is to creatively use the principle of “giving priority to efficiency and giving consideration to fairness” and to eliminate rent-seeking activities and establish a tax agency system. Restore peasant associations, support education, science, culture and culture in the western region, and strive to achieve initial results.