论文部分内容阅读
民国时期(1912~1949年)虽然短暂与动荡,但与前朝相比,山东水利事业还是有所发展。一些爱国知识分子引进西方水利科学技术,兴办水利教育,开展水文测验、水利勘测与规划等基础工作,编制过一些除水害、兴水利的工程计划,也兴建过一些新型水利工程,水利科学技术有所进步。一、民国时期的水利建设民国初期,军阀混战,政治动荡,水利建设甚少。自民国16年(1927年)国民政府成立,到1937年抗日战争爆发前的十来年间,山东政局比较稳定,是民
Although the period of the Republic of China (1912 ~ 1949) was short and turbulent, compared with the previous dynasty, the cause of water conservancy in Shandong still developed. Some patriotic intellectuals have introduced western water conservancy science and technology, set up water conservancy education, carried out basic work such as hydrological test, water conservancy survey and planning, compiled some project plans for water damage and water conservancy, and also built some new water conservancy projects. Some water conservancy science and technology Progress. First, the Republic of China’s water conservancy construction Early Republic of China, warlords melee, political turmoil, water conservancy construction is poor. Since the establishment of the Nationalist Government in 1927 (1927) and to the ten years prior to the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan in 1937, the political situation in Shandong Province was relatively stable and its people