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校园戏剧在中国的戏剧史上曾经享有崇高的地位,中国当代戏剧对西方戏剧的吸收和传播正是从校园戏剧开始的,1906年,在日本留学的李叔同和曾孝谷发起成立春柳社,并于1907年二月演出了小仲马的名著《茶花女》,同年六月演出了曾孝谷执笔改编的《黒奴吁天录》,而这两次校园戏剧活动,被公认为中国话剧史的开端。本文从辽宁锦州地区校园喜剧的调研入手,研究校园喜剧的特点、意义及未来的发展问题。
Campus drama enjoyed a high status in the history of Chinese drama. The absorption and dissemination of western drama by contemporary Chinese drama started from campus drama. In 1906, Li Shutong and Zeng Xiaogu, who studied in Japan, initiated the establishment of Chunliu Society. In 1907 February performed Xiao Mizma’s famous “La Traviata”, in June of the same year performed by Kotobuki Tsang filial adaptation of “black slave called day record”, and these two campus drama activities, is recognized as the beginning of Chinese drama history. This article starts from the investigation of school comedy in Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, and studies the characteristics, significance and future development of school comedy.