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资料和方法 本文总结了我院1987～1997年11年资料,病例 诊断参照新编实用神经病学的诊断标准,经脑电图 (EEG),颅脑CT等项检查而确诊癫痫69例。男41 例,女28例,年龄最小3岁,最大46岁,其中5岁以 下7例,6～10岁14例,11～15岁16例,16～20岁 14例,21～46岁18例;病程最短3个月,最长16年, 1年以内34例,2～5年21例,6～10年6例,10年以 上8例。病因明确者13例,占18.30％,其中脑炎后遗 症3例,脑肿瘤2例,脑梗塞2例,高热惊厥2例,脑 外伤后遗症3例,遗传代谢病1例。发作类型,根据实 用神经病学分类:全身强直阵挛性发作43例,复杂部 分性发作12例,简单部分性发作8例,(包括腹型癫
Materials and Methods This article summarizes the data from 1987 to 1997 in our hospital for 11 years. The diagnosis of cases was based on the diagnostic criteria of the newly-applied practical neurology. 69 cases of epilepsy were confirmed by EEG and CT scan. There were 41 males and 28 females, the youngest was 3 years old and the oldest was 46 years old, of which 7 were below 5 years old, 14 were from 6 to 10 years old, 16 were from 11 to 15 years old, 14 were from 16 to 20 years old and 21 to 46 years old from 18 Cases; the shortest course of 3 months, up to 16 years, 34 cases within 1 year, 2 to 5 years in 21 cases, 6 to 10 years in 6 cases, more than 10 years in 8 cases. There were 13 cases with etiology, accounting for 18.30%. There were 3 cases of encephalitis sequelae, 2 cases of brain tumor, 2 cases of cerebral infarction, 2 cases of febrile seizures, 3 cases of traumatic brain sequelae and 1 case of inherited metabolic disease. Types of seizure, according to the classification of practical neurology: general tonic clonic seizure in 43 cases, complex partial seizures in 12 cases, simple partial seizures in 8 cases (including abdominal type epilepsy