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目的分析综合护理干预对糖尿病患者的治疗效果的影响。方法选取该院2014年7月—2015年7月收治的糖尿病患者80例,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组40例。对照组患者采用常规的护理措施,实验组患者在对照组患者护理方法基础之上加以综合合理干预,对比分析护理后两组患者的血糖控制、血脂控制、生活质量改善、配合治疗依从性等情况。结果实验组患者护理后空腹血糖(4.7±0.6)mmol/L、餐后2 h血糖(7.4±1.8)mmol/L、糖化血红蛋白(5.8±0.4)mmol/L、甘油三酯(1.8±0.7)mmol/L、总胆固醇(5.6±2.2)mmol/L,各项指标均明显优于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者的生活质量和配合治疗依从性的改善情况均优于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预可以有效提高糖尿病患者的血糖和血脂控制水平,改善患者的不良生活方式,提高患者配合治疗依从性,明显提高治疗的效果,值得临床广泛推广和应用。
Objective To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the treatment of diabetic patients. Methods Eighty diabetic patients admitted from July 2014 to July 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing interventions. Patients in the experimental group were given comprehensive and reasonable intervention based on the nursing care of the patients in the control group. The blood sugar control, blood lipid control, quality of life, and treatment compliance were compared between the two groups after care . Results The fasting blood glucose (4.7 ± 0.6) mmol / L, postprandial blood glucose (7.4 ± 1.8) mmol / L, HbA1c (5.8 ± 0.4) mmol / L and triglyceride (1.8 ± 0.7) mmol / L and total cholesterol (5.6 ± 2.2) mmol / L, all indexes were significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The quality of life and compliance with treatment in experimental group were better than those in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the level of blood sugar and lipid control in patients with diabetes, improve patients’ unhealthy lifestyles, improve patient compliance with treatment and significantly improve the therapeutic effect, which deserves wide application and promotion in clinic.