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噪声除对听力影响以外,其对心血管的影响已逐渐引起人们的重视。长期接触噪声引起心血管疾病如高血压,国内外已有报导,其结果不一。有人报导接触噪声工人舒张压上升,高血压发病率增加。另外有人报导未观察到高血压发病率的明显变化。欧洲和苏联学者多肯定噪声与高血压发病有关;而美国学者则怀疑
In addition to the impact of noise on the outside of the hearing, its cardiovascular impact has gradually attracted people’s attention. Long-term exposure to noise causes cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, both at home and abroad have been reported, the results vary. It has been reported that workers exposed to noise have increased diastolic blood pressure and increased prevalence of hypertension. In addition, it was reported that no significant change in the incidence of hypertension was observed. European and Soviet scholars mostly affirm that noise is associated with high blood pressure, while American scholars doubt it