本文总结分析了1988年3月～1990年9月,9 516例妇女乳腺疾病的患病情况. 一、资料与方法 (一)对象为济南市市区部分厂企、机关、学校、商店及托儿所、幼儿园等单位的妇女,年龄19～60岁.其中工人6 415例占67.41%,干部(包括售货员、保育员等)3101例占32.59%. (二)方法通过询问和乳腺物理检查,并应用近红外冷强光透照仪对乳房透照,发现可疑有恶性疾患者及时采取活检进行确诊二、结果 (一)乳腺癌发病情况在9516例中,发现乳腺癌3例,发病率为31.5/10万.其中2名工人,1名干部,年龄分别为34岁、42岁和55岁. (二)乳腺良性疾病患病与年龄关系见表 This article summarizes and analyzes the prevalence of breast diseases among 9 516 women from March 1988 to September 1990. I. Materials and Methods (I) The target persons are some factories, institutions, schools, shops and nurseries in downtown Jinan , Kindergartens and other units of women, aged 19 to 60 years, of which 6,415 workers accounted for 67.41%, 3101 cases (including salespersons, childcare workers, etc.) accounted for 32.59%. (Two) method by inquiry and breast physical examination, and application Near infrared light through the transillumination instrument on the breast transillumination and found suspicious malignant disease promptly take biopsy to confirm Second, the results (A) the incidence of breast cancer In 9516 cases, found in 3 cases of breast cancer, the incidence was 31.5 / 100,000, of whom 2 workers, 1 cadre, respectively, the age of 34, 42 and 55. (B) the relationship between benign breast disease and age, see Table