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以维索尔伦“顺应论”为理论基础,探讨委婉语形成和使用的心理动因,进而阐述委婉语对心理世界的顺应。委婉语的产生与使用具有特定的社会背景;与顺应“面子”观,维护听话人和说话人的自尊相关;还涉及到社会心理方面,包括“求雅”和“心理平衡”。
Based on the theory of “Adaptation Theory”, this article explores the psychological motivation of the formation and use of euphemism, and then elaborates the compliance of euphemism on the psychological world. The generation and use of euphemism have particular social background; they are related to self-esteem of obedient “face ” and maintenance of obedient speaker and speaker; and also to the aspects of social psychology, including “seeking grace” and “psychological balance ”.