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文章通过建立中等职业教育和城镇化发展相关指标体系,利用SPSS软件对全国31个省市2006年和2011年的横截面数据进行因子分析,得到反映中等职业教育发展和城镇化发展水平的综合得分,通过对两者进行排序并用排序差值来衡量两者的协调性,最后以综合得分对中等职业教育发展与城镇化发展进行相关性分析。研究结果表明,各省市中等职业教育发展与城镇化发展水平的协调性程度较高,同时,全国中等职业教育发展与城镇化发展水平存在较显著的正向相关关系。与2006年相比,中等职业教育发展与城镇化发展水平的协调性和相关性均得到了增强和改善,表明大力发展中等职业教育是推进和加快城镇化进程的关键举措。
By establishing the index system of secondary vocational education and urbanization development, the paper uses SPSS software to make a factor analysis on the cross-sectional data of 2006 in China and 31 provinces in 2006 and 2011, and obtains the comprehensive score reflecting the development of secondary vocational education and urbanization level , By sorting the two and using the difference between the two to measure the coordination of the two, finally with the comprehensive score of secondary vocational education and urbanization development correlation analysis. The results show that there is a high degree of coordination between the development of secondary vocational education and the level of urbanization in all provinces and autonomous regions. Meanwhile, there is a significant positive correlation between the development of secondary vocational schools and the level of urbanization in China. Compared with 2006, the coordination and relativity between the development of secondary vocational education and the level of urbanization have been enhanced and improved, which shows that the vigorous development of secondary vocational education is the key measure to promote and speed up the process of urbanization.