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目的研究部队独生子女士兵心理健康状况。方法问卷调查,使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某部672名士兵进行心理测评。结果与普通男性常模、军人常模相比,某应急部队独生子女的SCL-90各因子分均高于男性常模;除躯体化因子外,其它因子都高于军人常模。结论如何对独生子女士兵进行科学有效的管理教育,使独生子女士兵具有良好的心理健康水平,对于部队来讲是一个不容忽视的问题。
Objective To study the mental health of the only soldier in the army. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 672 soldiers using a symptom checklist (SCL-90). Results Compared with normal men and soldiers, the SCL-90 scores of the only children in an emergency force were higher than those of male norm; all other factors were higher than the norm of serviceman except the somatization factor. Conclusions How to carry out the scientific and effective management and education of the only-child soldiers so that the only-child soldiers have good mental health level is an issue that the military forces should not overlook.