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功能性胃肠病是生理、精神心理和社会因素复杂相互作用而产生的消化系统功能性的综合病征.精神、心理因素在功能性胃肠病的发病中发挥了重要的作用,他不仅影响胃肠生理,也影响患者的症状体验、疾病行为、治疗方案的选择和预后.近年来,疾病的生物-心理-社会模式的提出和新技术如正离子发射断层摄影技术(PET)和功能性磁共振成像技术(fMRI)的应用,使人们对该疾病有了更深的认识,并为其病理生理等的进一步的研究提供了可能途径.在此,本文就精神、心理与功能性胃肠病的关系方面作一综述.
Functional gastroenteropathy is a comprehensive symptom of digestive system function caused by the complex interaction of physical, mental and social factors.Mental and psychological factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of functional gastrointestinal disease, The gut physiology also affects the patient’s symptomatic experience, disease behavior, choice of treatment options, and prognosis. In recent years, the biopsychosocial model of disease has been proposed and new technologies such as positron emission tomography (PET) and functional magnetism The application of resonance imaging technology (fMRI) has given people a deeper understanding of the disease and provided possible ways for further research on its pathophysiology, etc. In this paper, the author discusses the mental, psychological and functional gastrointestinal diseases Relationship to make a review.