从近几年的高考试题来看,高考关于“静电场”考查所占分值很高,试题主要集中在电场的性质以及与其他知识的综合应用.重点考查基本概念的建立、基本规律的内涵与外延、基本规律的适用条件,以及对电场知识跟其他相关知识的区别与联系的理解、鉴别和综合应用. From the high examination questions in recent years, the examination scores on the “electrostatic fields” are very high, and the examination questions mainly focus on the nature of electric fields and the integrated application of other knowledge. The establishment of basic concepts and the basic laws are emphasized. The connotation and extension, the applicable conditions of the basic laws, as well as the understanding, identification and comprehensive application of the distinction and connection between electric field knowledge and other related knowledge.