被称为是“重述神话”的苏童长篇小说《碧奴》具有如下的叙事艺术特点:明暗线交叉的叙事结构反映当时的社会现实;以“眼泪”为代表的隐喻性叙事意象揭示象征物与被象征物之间的深层联系;小说以比喻的修辞手法和色彩的搭配组合,在塑造丰满人物形象的同时也给读者营造出诗意的审美境界。 Su Tong’s novel Bi Nu, which is called “Restate Mythology,” has the following characteristics of narrative art: the narrative structure of light and dark lines reflects the social reality at that time; the metaphorical narrative represented by “Tears” Image reveals the deep connection between the symbol and the symbolic object. The novel adopts metaphorical rhetoric and color combination to create a poetic aesthetic realm for the reader.