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目的:完善传染科护士职业暴露的预防管理制度,减少院内感染的机率。方法:以2014年2月~2016年2月温州市第六人民医院传染科护理人员为研究对象。结果:2014年护士职业暴露防护知识的知晓率为73.58%,2015年护士职业暴露防护知识的知晓率为86.79%,2016年护士职业暴露防护知识的知晓率为92.73%(P<0.05)。结论:传染科护士与各方面的危险因素接触的机会较多,应该针对护士职业暴露的危险因素制定管理措施,减少护士与患者接触的机会,提高护士的专业技能,使护理操作更加规范。
Objective: To improve the occupational exposure prevention and management system of infectious nurses and reduce the chance of nosocomial infection. Methods: February 2014 ~ February 2016 in Wenzhou City, the Sixth People’s Hospital Department of Infectious Diseases nursing staff as the research object. Results: The awareness rate of occupational exposure protection in nurses in 2014 was 73.58%. The awareness rate of occupational exposure protection in 2015 was 86.79%. The awareness rate of occupational exposure protection in 2016 was 92.73% (P <0.05). Conclusion: Infectious nurses have more chances to contact with all kinds of risk factors. Nursing staff should set up management measures to reduce the exposure of nurses to occupational risks, reduce the chances of nurses getting in touch with patients, and improve nurses’ professional skills so as to make nursing operations more standardized.