通过宽松的宏观政策降低改革的冲击,采取一揽子措施切实降低企业成本,去产能多兼并重组、少破产清算供给侧改革已是共识。在中国经济增长率从10%以上的高速增长下降到7%左右的中速增长的背景下,加强供给侧改革正当其时。一是目前需求管理边际效应开始递减;二是在产能过剩的同时,中国仍存在相当多的需求有待满足;三是短期经济增长靠需求,但最终要靠供给,依赖于全要素生产率的提高。在这种情况下,通过淘汰落后产能,既可以改善旧经济通货紧缩的状况,也 By easing macroeconomic policies to reduce the impact of reforms, it is a consensus that a package of measures should be taken to reduce the costs of enterprises, go more for mergers and acquisitions with less capacity and liquidate less supply. Against the background of medium-speed growth in China, where the economic growth rate has dropped from over 10% to about 7%, strengthening supply-side reform is just right. First, the marginal effects of demand management began to decline; second, excess capacity at the same time, China still has a lot of needs to be met; Third, short-term economic growth depends on demand, but ultimately rely on supply, relying on the improvement of total factor productivity. Under such circumstances, the elimination of backward production capacity can both improve the deflation of the old economy and