肝母细胞瘤是婴儿与幼儿的典型肝肿瘤,较少见,一般为单发性,半数有包膜。在组织学上这种瘤细胞比成人型肝癌细胞为小。自然病程短。肿瘤生长快。我院于1979年4月收治1例肝左叶肝母细胞瘤自发性破裂引起内出血的幼儿。并经非规则肝左外叶切除成功。现报告如下;患儿张××,男,7个月。住院号15716。半个月前有腹泻,每日4～5次,黄色稀便。三天来腹部膨胀及阵阵啼哭。当天中午因患儿面色苍白伴有紫绀而急诊入院。 Hepatoblastoma is a typical liver tumor in infants and young children, less common, usually solitary, half of the capsule. Histologically, this tumor is smaller than adult hepatoma cells. Natural short duration. Tumor grows fast. In our hospital in April 1979 admitted to a case of liver left hepatic hepatoblastoma caused by spontaneous rupture of children with bleeding. And by the irregular liver left external lobectomy success. The report is as follows; Children Zhang × ×, male, 7 months. Hospital number 15716. Diarrhea half a month ago, 4 to 5 times daily, yellow loose stools. Abdominal swelling and bursts of cry for three days. On the day of noon because of pale baby accompanied by cyanosis and emergency admission.