现代汉语中常用“乌纱帽”一词代指官职。《现代汉语词典》也说乌纱帽是“古代文官的一种帽子”。其实事情并不这么简单。历史上的乌纱帽有两种。一种是南朝宋司徒王休仁在乌纱(ｔ仭ｏ)的基础上改造而成,只是一块纱巾,裹在头上时呈一定形状,大体是顶上呈Ｖ字形,下边翻转系扎 Commonly used in modern Chinese “black hat” on behalf of the official office. “Modern Chinese Dictionary” also said that the black yarn hat is “a hat of ancient civil officials.” In fact, things are not that simple. There are two kinds of history of the gauze hat. One is the Southern Song Szeto Wang Huiren on the basis of the black yarn (t 仭 o) based on the transformation, but a piece of scarf, wrapped in the head was a certain shape, the top is generally V-shaped top, bottom flip system tie