一块农田上的气候状况,除了受当地的大范围的气候条件影响外,还决定于这块农田所处的地形、位置、土壤种类、作物的种类、繁茂程度、播种密度和耕作方式等等。每一块农田的土壤上层和近地面的温度、湿度、降水、光照以及风向、风速等,往往是各不相同的,这种气候 In addition to being affected by the wide range of climatic conditions in the area, the climate on a piece of farmland depends on the topography, location, soil type, crop type, lushness, planting density and farming practices of the farmland. The temperature, humidity, precipitation, light and wind direction, wind speed, etc. of the top and near ground of each farmland are often different, and the climate