诗歌以意境这一特殊形式来反映社会生活,以非理性的和不可用言语表达的意象来抒发情感,所以诗人的意中之象是寄寓诗人的独特理解和特定感情的事物和景物,是诗人表达思想、抒发感情的载体。美国文艺理论家苏珊朗格说:“艺术品作为一个整体来说,就是情感的意象。”诗歌教学可以通过对诗的意境分析、对意象的赏析,使学生体会诗的感情,感悟 Poetry reflects the social life with the special form of artistic conception, expressing the emotion with the irrational and non-verbal expressions, so the poet’s intention is to describe the poet’s unique understanding and the specific feelings and scenery, Express ideas, express feelings of the carrier. Susan Langer, an American literary theorist, said: “Art as a whole is the image of emotion.” Poetry teaching can be through the analysis of the artistic conception of poetry and the appreciation of the image, so that students can understand the feelings of poetry,