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中国的社会转型在改革开放以后进入了加速期,快速的社会转型极大地影响了中国竞技体育的发展,赋予竞技体育的发展以许多新的特征,如异质性、形式主义、重叠性等等,必须认真研究这些特征及其带来的影响。加入WTO后,我国竞技体育生存和发展的外部环境发生了许多新的变化,这些变化对竞技体育的发展形成了新的挑战。伴随社会转型发生的社会主义市场经济新体制的建立,要求改革旧的竞技体制,建立一套新的竞技体制,才能保证中国竞技体育持续、健康、快速发展。
After China’s reform and opening up, China’s social transformation has entered an acceleration period. The rapid social transformation has greatly affected the development of competitive sports in China. Many new characteristics have been given to the development of competitive sports such as heterogeneity, formalism, overlap, etc. , We must carefully study these characteristics and their impact. After China’s accession to the WTO, many new changes have taken place in the external environment for the survival and development of competitive sports in our country. These changes have posed new challenges to the development of competitive sports. With the establishment of a new socialist market economy with social transformation, it is necessary to reform the old competitive system and establish a new competitive system in order to ensure the sustained, healthy and rapid development of Chinese competitive sports.