广义的生人神话,除了胎生以外,还应包括化人、造人等叙事。在母系氏族社会,创造人类的女娲、依罗娘娘等被尊奉到很崇高的地位;进入父系社会以后,女性的命运逐渐发生了变化。同样作为生人神话主角的女性形象,不但没有得到应有的尊重,甚至丧失了人形。而造成这一切的原因,却是某种为女性主角特地设置的禁忌,通过禁忌而使女性命运发生改变。 Broad sense of the mythology of living, in addition to viviparous, should also include people, make people and other narratives. In the matriarchal clan society, the creation of humanity’s nuns, by Luo Niangniang and so was honored to a very high status; into the patriarchal society, the fate of women gradually changed. The same as the protagonist of the myth of life, the image of women, not only did not get due respect, or even loss of human form. The reason for all this is a taboo set for the female protagonist, which changes women’s fate through taboos.