改革开放以来,随着我国经济的高速发展,城镇化进程的不断加快,居民的收入水平大幅上升,居民收入差距开始日趋严重,目前虽然学术界对中国的收入分配公平的测量方法尚有争论,但是我国确实是由一个世界上分配最为平均的国家一跃成为贫富差距较为严重的国家之一。虽然基尼系数 Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid economic development in our country, the process of urbanization has been accelerating, the income level of residents has risen sharply, and the income gap between residents has started to worsen. At present, although there is still controversy in academia about the fair measurement of income distribution in China, But it is true that our country has suddenly become one of the more disparity between the rich and the poor with one of the countries in the world that is most evenly distributed. Although the Gini coefficient