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最近由商务印书馆新翻译出版的阿里安(Arrian)所著《亚历山大远征记》(Anabasis Alexandri)是古代流传下来几种有关亚历山大著作中比较好的一种,也是一部世界历史著作.驰名于世的亚历山大大帝的远征发生在二千三百多年以前,即公元前334年的春天.当时,亚历山大作为古代希腊著名统帅和马其顿国王,禀承了马其顿新兴奴隶主阶级的侵略野心,代表了全希腊奴隶主阶级的东侵意志,接受了希腊与波斯长期作战的经验,采用了马其顿先进军事技术(如方阵等),在平定了因其父腓力二世被刺死而爆发的国内动乱以后,率领了一支包括步兵三万、骑兵五千和战船一百六十艘的队伍东侵波斯,横贯欧、亚、
An Archangel Anabasis Alexandri, newly translated and published by the Commercial Press, is one of the better kept ancient writings in the world about Alexander’s writings and a history of the world. The expedition of Alexander the Great took place more than 2300 years ago in the spring of 334 BC, when Alexander, as the famous Greek commander in ancient Greece and king of Macedonia, invaded the aggressive ambitions of the emerging slave-government class in Macedonia and represented the whole The will of the Greek slave-owners to take an eastward invasion accepted the long-standing Greek-Persian war experience and adopted advanced Macedonian military techniques (such as a phalanx) to settle the internal turmoil that broke out when his father Philip II was stabbed to death Later, he led a contingent of 30,000 infantry, 5,000 cavalry and 160 warships eastward across Persia, across Europe, Asia,