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1936年至1937年,苏联对外政策指导思想经历了由“和平共处”到“世界革命”的调整。这次调整完全符合斯大林的战略规划,对二战爆发、冷战格局的形成都产生了决定性影响。文章拟通过对新解密档案、已刊文献及已有研究成果的综合分析,阐述这次调整的背景、过程、特点及影响。
From 1936 to 1937, the guiding ideology of Soviet foreign policy went through the adjustment from “peaceful coexistence” to “world revolution.” This adjustment completely conforms to Stalin’s strategic plan and has a decisive influence on the outbreak of World War II and the formation of the Cold War. The article intends to expound the background, process, characteristics and influence of this adjustment through the comprehensive analysis of the newly decrypted files, published literature and existing research results.