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完善和发展中国特色社会主义制度、推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化,是党的十八届三中全会确立的全面深化改革的总目标。在现代政治语境下,政党政治是基础,国家治理水平取决于执政党的执政能力。因此,国家治理体系和治理能力现代化内含着党的执政能力现代化。中国共产党是中国唯一的执政党,这种特殊角色和地位决定了中国共产党在国家治理体系中居于领导核心地位。同时,党的建设制度改革也是全面深化改革的重要内容。党能否在全面深化改革的新时期,适应新形势新任务的要求,大力推进党的建设制度改革,充分发挥党总揽全局、协调各方的领导核心
To improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and to promote the modernization of the country’s governance system and governance capacity is the overall goal set forth in the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee to comprehensively and thoroughly deepen the reform. In the modern political context, party politics is the foundation, and the level of state governance depends on the ruling party’s ability to govern. Therefore, the state administration system and the modernization of governance capabilities include the modernization of the party’s governing capability. The Chinese Communist Party is the sole ruling party in China. Such a special role and status determine that the Chinese Communist Party is at the core of leadership in the system of state governance. At the same time, the reform of the party building system is also an important part of deepening the reform in an all-round manner. In the new period of deepening the reform in an all-round way, the party can meet the requirements of the new situation and new tasks, vigorously promote the reform of the party building system, give full play to the party’s overall situation and the coordination of the leadership core of all parties