清朝康、乾年间昆曲的复兴和繁荣与盐商阶层的物力支持和风气倡导密切相关。其中,两淮盐商、盐政畜养了数量庞大的商署、官署昆曲戏班和家乐,以供自娱和交际之需。他们凭借雄厚的财力,将众多文人曲家招揽门下,日事选胜征歌、顾曲品剧。为了更好地满足演剧的需要,他们还资助剧作家创作新剧和刊行旧剧。他们对昆曲偏嗜和倡导,促进了康、乾年间昆曲的繁兴。 The revival and prosperity of Kunqu Opera during Qing dynasty and Qing dynasty are closely related to materialistic support and ethos advocated by salt merchants. Among them, the Salt and Pepper Huai salt brokers, salt politics stocked a large number of commercial department, government department Kun Opera troupe and family fun, for self-entertainment and communication needs. With their abundant financial resources, many scholars of literary gentry will solicit them under the door to win the victory of the past and consummate drama. In order to better meet the needs of the show, they also fund playwrights to create new plays and run theatrical productions. Their preference and advocacy for Kunqu Opera promoted the prosperity of Kunqu Opera during Kang and Qian Dynasties.