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本组课文侧重于训练学生理解文章条理的能力。《粜米》和《田寡妇看瓜》是按事情发展顺序安排层次的,《养花》和《动物的远游》是按事物特征和类别展开叙述的。四篇课文可分两组进行教学。每组前一篇是讲读课文,重在教基础知识,使学生懂得不同特点的文章应怎样把握文章的条理;每组后一篇是独立或半独立阅读课文,重在检查学生运用所学知识独立理清文章条理的能力。
This text focuses on the ability to train students to understand the article. “Mi-meter” and “Tian widow look at melons” are organized according to the order of their development. “Flower-growing” and “animal excursion” are narrated according to the characteristics and categories of things. Four texts can be divided into two groups for teaching. Each group before is to read the text, focusing on teaching basic knowledge, so that students understand different characteristics of articles how to grasp the article organized; each group after the article is independent or semi-independent reading text, focusing on checking students to use what they have learned Knowledge Independent ability to clarify the article.