卵巢破裂出血可区分为卵泡破裂及黄体破裂,发病急,常误诊为宫外孕甚至阑尾炎,而易被人忽略,国内报道误诊率高达96%,本文为85%。因而有必要进一步提高对本病的认识,本文就其发病、诊断及治疗原则进行初步探讨。临床资料我院1958年5月至1986年6月共收集卵巢破裂20例。其中14例手术治疗经病理证实,6例保守治疗均有腹痛、贫血或休克,腹穿或后穹窿穿刺抽出少量不凝血。经临床检查排除其它疾病确诊为本病。 Ovarian bleeding can be divided into ruptured follicular rupture and corpus luteum rupture, the incidence of acute and often misdiagnosed as ectopic pregnancy or appendicitis, and easily overlooked, the domestic reported misdiagnosis rate as high as 96%, this article was 85%. Therefore it is necessary to further improve the understanding of the disease, this article on its pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of the principle of a preliminary study. Clinical data in our hospital from May 1958 to June 1986 a total of 20 cases of ovarian rupture. Among them, 14 cases were confirmed by pathology. Six cases of conservative treatment had abdominal pain, anemia or shock, and a small amount of non-coagulation was obtained through abdominal puncture or posterior fornix. After the clinical examination to exclude other diseases diagnosed as the disease.