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明代鸿胪寺主要掌管朝会等国家礼仪。凭藉服务御前之便,鸿胪寺也介入了宫廷决策的某些环节,负责早朝常朝官之引导、引奏及代读奏疏,将赴京及离京公差人员引见或引奏至御前,参与对定期来京朝觐的地方官员的礼仪管理。另外,在朝会期间、免朝或其他场合,有时也向大臣传达皇帝旨意。尤其值得重视的是,明代鸿胪寺也介入了将奏疏上呈皇帝的任务,对本属通政司的专门职掌有所染指。究其原因:一方面,宣德、正统以后诸帝勤政程度及治国能力不及明初二祖,朝会减少,相对倚重章奏批示决策形式;另一方面,鸿胪寺有机会接近皇帝,其礼仪职掌颇具“技能”含量,而转呈大臣章奏工作又相对容易。
Ming dynasty temple is mainly responsible for North Korea and other countries will etiquette. By virtue of its service, Hongjue Temple also intervened in certain aspects of the court’s decision-making process and was responsible for the guidance, prosecuting and reading of the court officials in the early Joseon Dynasty and the introduction and introduction of tolerance personnel in Beijing and Beijing into the imperial court. Officials’ ritual management of local officials who regularly visit the Hajj in Beijing. In addition, the emperor’s will was also sometimes conveyed to the Minister during the DPRK’s official visit or other occasions. In particular, it is important to note that the Ming Dynasty Great Wall temple was also involved in the task of spying on the imperial court and gaining ground on the special duties of the chief justice. The reason: on the one hand, Xuande, since the orthodox dictatorship level of diligence and governance capacity less than the second ancestors of Ming Dynasty, the DPRK will reduce, relatively relying on Zhangzou instructed decision-making form; the other hand, Hongjian Temple has the opportunity to approach the emperor, its etiquette His hand quite “skills ” content, and transferred to the Minister Zhang chapter work is relatively easy.