千锤万凿出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲,粉身碎骨浑不怕,要留清白在人间。这首名为《石灰吟》的诗流传颇广,它写得直白通俗,很像是出自现代人之手。但考之于史,却发现是一首古诗,作者于谦乃明代中期的一位杰出人物。他能文能武,对国家忠心耿耿,为民众鞠躬尽瘁,最后却被人暗算,惨遭杀害。读《明史·于谦传》,不胜感慨系之。于谦(1398-1457年),字廷益,浙江钱塘人,从小聪明好学,志存高远。有传说 Thousands of thousands of carved out of the mountains, if the flames burned leisurely, muddy muddy fearless, to stay innocent in the world. The song, titled “Lime Yin,” is very popular. It is plain and straightforward, much like it is done by modern people. However, the test in the history, but found to be an ancient poem, author Yu Qian was a prominent figure in the mid Ming Dynasty. He was capable of writing articles, being loyal to the country, doing his utmost for the people, and finally being plotted and killed. Reading “History of Ming Yu Qian Biography”, feeling mixed feelings. Yu Qian (1398-1457), the word Ting Yi, Qiantang, Zhejiang, childhood smart and studious, ambitious. There are legends