金属基复合材料具有良好的耐热性、韧性、耐老化性和令人满意的导热性、导电性。但是由于金属的熔点高且加工困难以及在高温下易氧化,所以制造和加工工艺要复杂和困难得多。 由于金属复合材料的纤维和基体之间的界面种类很多,因而制造工艺也必然多种多样。例如,如果纤维和基体在高温下产生化学反 Metal matrix composites have good heat resistance, toughness, aging resistance and satisfactory thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity. However, due to the high melting point of the metal, the processing difficulties and the tendency to oxidize at high temperatures, the manufacturing and processing techniques are complicated and much more difficult. Due to the wide variety of interfaces between the fiber and matrix of the metal composite, the manufacturing process is bound to vary. For example, if the fiber and matrix produce a chemical reaction at high temperatures