语言是最重要的交际工具,交际总是在特定语境中进行的,只有切合语境的言语交际才是得体的。得体的言语交际才能达到交际的目的,所以得体性原则是语言交际的最高原则。《红楼梦》中的人物都非常善于根据语境选择不同的话语,王熙凤和平儿的言谈是其典型代表。 Language is the most important communication tool, communication is always carried out in a specific context, and only contextually appropriate verbal communication is appropriate. Decent speech communication can achieve the purpose of communication, so the principle of dexterity is the highest principle of language communication. The characters in “Dream of Red Mansions” are very good at choosing different discourse according to the context, and Wang Xifeng’s peace talk is its typical representative.