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20世纪 80年代以来 ,学者们对长期主宰中国近现代史研究的范式进行了认真总结和深刻反思 ,纠正了过去存在的某些简单化和教条化的认识 ,发表了大量令人耳目一新的学术成果 ,逐步形成了一套新的学术规范和话语体系。在充分肯定中国近现代史研究取得巨大成绩的同时 ,也应看到 ,中国近现代史研究中还存在着一些值得重视的问题 ,研究范围仍有待于进一步拓展 ,研究方法仍有待于进一步丰富 ,研究范式仍有待于进一步更新。为此 ,本刊邀请几位长期在中国近现代史领域辛勤耕耘的学者 ,以“中国近代现史研究的范式转换”为主题 ,畅所欲言 ,各抒己见 ,希望这一讨论对于推动中国近现代史研究的发展能够有所裨益。
Since the 1980s, scholars have carefully reviewed and profoundly reconsidered the paradigm of long-term dominance in the study of modern Chinese history, corrected some simplistic and dogmatic understandings of the past, and published many refreshing academic achievements , Gradually formed a new set of academic standards and discourse system. While fully affirming the great achievements made in the study of modern and contemporary history in China, we should also see that there are still some issues that deserve our attention in the study of modern and contemporary history in China. The scope of the research needs to be further expanded and the research methods still need to be further enriched. The research paradigm still needs to be further updated. To this end, we invite several scholars who have worked hard for a long time in the field of modern and contemporary Chinese history to give their own opinions and express their opinions based on the theme of “paradigm shift in the study of Chinese modern history.” We hope this discussion will be of great help to the study of China’s modern history Development can be beneficial.