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我在读小学之前,作过牛倌儿。30多年前的北方农村,农业生产队是主要的生产组织形式,每个生产小队都饲养着一群黄牛、马和骡子,作为农业生产的主要役力。在农业机械化日新月异的今天,许多山区农民从事农业生产仍然离不开畜力,一是因为山区的零散耕地不适合大型农机作业,二是因为很多地方的农民还很穷,购买不起农机,虽然国家拿出了大笔的农机补贴。
Before I was in primary school, I made a bullock. Agricultural production teams in the northern countryside more than 30 years ago were the main form of production organization. Each production team kept a group of oxen, horses and mules as the main service force for agricultural production. In today’s rapidly changing mechanization of agriculture, many mountain farmers engaged in agricultural production are still inseparable from the animal power, first, because scattered farmland in mountainous areas is not suitable for large-scale farm machinery operations, and second, because farmers in many areas are still poor and can not afford agricultural machinery. Although the state Took out a large amount of farm machinery subsidies.