通过对不同品种蚕豆进行鲜食、饲草产量及相关性状的筛选研究,结果表明:大粒菜用蚕豆通鲜1号和通鲜2号的鲜荚、干籽、饲草综合产量高,是目前生产上鲜食饲草兼用的较为理想的品种。通过品质分析得出:①青刈蚕豆干物质中总能量和粗蛋白均比青刈苜蓿高,是很好的青刈饲草资源;②鲜食蚕豆籽,味甘鲜酥,富含营养,是重要的蔬菜作物。由此可见,它虽是小作物,却存在有潜力可挖的大市场。 The results showed that the comprehensive yield of fresh pods, dry seeds and forage of broadleaf vegetables with Tong Dou Tong Xian No. 1 and Tong Xian No.2 was high at present The production of forage for both the ideal varieties. Through the quality analysis, we can draw: ① The total energy and crude protein of dry mowed bean are higher than that of green mowed alfalfa, which is a good green mowing forage resource. ② It is important to eat fresh broad bean seeds, Vegetable crop. Thus it can be seen that although it is a small crop, there is a big market with potential to be tapped.