创新的问题是一个历史性的问题,要用历史主义的眼光来对待它。人类社会的发展和进步,主要是通过不断创新来实现的。创新不仅是推动人类文明进步的主要因素,而且也是保护和传承文明的主要动力。历史经验表明,在寻求富强的征途中,一个民族的文化是否具有创新能力,往往决定了社会兴衰和国家强弱。一个民族如果没有创新能力,既无法在激烈的竞争中谋得生存和发展,同样也无法保护和传承本民族优秀的文化传统。可见,创新是一个民族的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭 The problem of innovation is a historic issue, and it should be treated with the historicism. The development and progress of human society are mainly achieved through continuous innovation. Innovation is not only a major factor in promoting the progress of human civilization, but it is also the main driving force for the protection and inheritance of civilizations. Historical experience shows that whether or not a nation's culture has the capacity to innovate in the process of seeking prosperity for the rich often determines the rise and fall of society and the strength of the nation. Without a capability for innovation, a nation can neither survive nor develop in fierce competition nor can it protect and inherit the fine cultural tradition of its people. It can be seen that innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible source of prosperity for a country