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犯罪行为的着手是指犯罪人开始实施刑法分则条文所规定的具体犯罪的实施行为。它既是实行行为的起点,又是区分犯罪预备与未遂的标志。作为犯罪形态理论中的犯罪实行行为的着手问题,应遵循主客观相统一的原则。在我国,通说理论实际上采取了形式的客观说,但形式的客观说本身因其存在诸多的弊端而成为正在衰退的学说。
The criminal proceeding refers to the perpetrator’s implementation of the specific crimes stipulated in the sub-provisions of the Criminal Law. It is both a starting point for the conduct of conduct and a distinguishing mark between the preparation and the attempted crime. As the starting point for the criminal practice in criminal theory, the principle of the unity of subjectivity and objectivity should be followed. In our country, the theory of Tonghua actually takes the form of objective theory, but the formal objective theory itself becomes a declining theory because of its many shortcomings.