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学生的主体作用是指在教学过程中要把学生作为学习活动的主体,教师要充分发挥他们的主观能动作用,把被动的“要我学”转化为主动的“我要学”。学生是教育教学活动的主体,教师的教授,教材的设计,教学手段的选用都应该为学生的“学”服务,教师应引导学生积极参与到教学活动中去,并担当教学活动的主角,而不是被动的接受知识的对象。
The main function of the students is to regard the students as the main body of the learning activities in the teaching process. The teachers should give full play to their subjective and active functions, turn the passive “want me to learn” into active “I want to learn” . Students are the main body of education and teaching activities. Teachers, teaching materials and teaching methods should all be used to serve students' learning. Teachers should guide students to actively participate in teaching activities and play a leading role in teaching activities , Rather than passively accept the object of knowledge.