性格是通過人的社會實踐、教育和自我教育而形成的。蘇維埃的社會制度,爲全面地發展良好性格,創造了極其充分的有利條件。所謂性格,就是一個人在行爲上,在對待周圍環境和對待自己的態度上,所表現的穩固的主要特征的總和。什麽是性格的生理基礎呢?巴甫洛夫關於神經系統幾種類型和動型的學說,回答了這一問題。巴甫洛夫確定了神經系統底四種基本類型,即:強烈的——不平衡的,「不可抑制」的,其興奮過程勝於抑制 Character is formed through human social practice, education and self-education. The Soviet social system created extremely favorable conditions for the full development of good character. The so-called character, is the sum of a steady main feature of a person’s behavior, treatment of the environment and treatment of himself. What is the physiological basis of character? Pavlov’s answer to this question is with respect to several types of neurological systems and the dynamic theory. Pavlov identified the four fundamental types of endings of the nervous system, namely: strong-unbalanced, “unquenchable,” whose excitement is better than inhibition