高血压是以体循环动脉压增高为主要表现的临床综合征,是最常见的心血管疾病,可分为原发性高血压(高血压病)和继发性高血压。原发性高血压的发病原因目前尚不十分清楚,而继发性高血压都有明确而独立的发病原因。目前,高血压的发病率占人口总数的10%左右,且正呈逐年上升的趋势。然而 Hypertension is a clinical syndrome characterized by increased systemic arterial pressure and is the most common cardiovascular disease and can be classified into essential hypertension (hypertension) and secondary hypertension. The pathogenesis of essential hypertension is not yet clear, and secondary hypertension have a clear and independent cause of the disease. At present, the incidence of hypertension accounts for about 10% of the total population, and is showing an upward trend year by year. however