【摘 要】
:
The recovery of heavy oil by water flooding is 10% lower than that of conventional crude oil,so enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is of great significance for heavy oi
【机 构】
:
School of Petroleum Engineering
【基金项目】
:
the Ministry of Education of China,and Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation
论文部分内容阅读
The recovery of heavy oil by water flooding is 10% lower than that of conventional crude oil,so enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is of great significance for heavy oil.In this paper,foam flooding with a gas-liquid ratio (GLR) of 0.2:1 for the Zhuangxi heavy oil (325 mPa.s at 55 ℃) was performed on cores,sand packs and plate model.In sand pack tests,polymer enhanced foam flooding increased oil recovery by 39.8%,which was 11.4% higher than that for alkali/surfactant/polymer (ASP) flooding under the same conditions.Polymer enhanced foam flooding in plate models shows that the low GLR foam flooding increased oil recovery by about 30%,even when the extended water flooding was finished at 90% water cut.Moreover,it was discovered by microscopy that foam was more stable in heavy oil than in light oil.These results confirm that low GLR foam flooding is a promising technology for displacing conventional heavy oil.
其他文献
用事件树的方式表述事故链,依靠专家评估以及事故、不安全事件和人员操作错误率等数据,辅以定性定量分析,评估事故风险度,并针对事件树的基本事件提出防范措施,评估防范措施
海西州2010年度安排的83个勘查项目除个别项目由于野外气候不允许外,大部分项目已进驻野外施工,其中省级安排的3个整装勘查项目、17个子项目及州级两权价款安排的“青海省乌图
地质资料是指在地质生产工作中形成的文字、图表、声像、电磁介质等形式的原始地质资料、成果地质资料、实物地质资料以及地质科技档案等①。地质资料汇集了几代地质人的智慧
基于计算机视觉的人体运动检测是计算机视觉领域中备受关注的前沿课题。本文利用一个基于灰度、颜色和运动等时空特征的视觉注意模型,有效地提取出视频中包含运动信息的显著区域。将这一视觉注意模型与一个基于时空梯度特征提取与子块匹配的人体动作检测相结合,可弥补传统方法耗时长的不足,并提高了对噪声的鲁棒性。实验表明,利用该方法能有效提高人体动作检测的效率和准确率。
In accordance with the requirements of the National Key Technology R&D Program of the 11th "Five-year Plan", a densified seismic network consisting of 26 seismic s
6月3日以来,长江中下游及以南地区迎来了较强降雨过程,赣、湘、黔、闽等省份的旱区在喜降甘霖的同时,部分河流或河段超警戒水位。发生了不同程度的洪涝灾害。长江水利委员会水文
网络编码是网络通信的一种新技术,可以优化网络的传输性能,其基本思想是网络节点不仅可以进行存储转发,还可以进行编码处理,有别于传统路由的传输方式。文章介绍了网络编码的
第十届中国长春国际农业食品博览(交易)会定于2011年8月12日-21日在长春净月经济开发区长春农博园举行。市农业局借助展会平台,广泛宣传双辽农业的资源优势和产业特色,突出双辽特
讨论湿陷性黄土的孔隙特征、胶结特征、显微结构类型与压实功的关系、黄土的湿陷机理等,提出了地基加固处理方法和膨胀法纠正建筑物微倾斜的技术方法,可供工程实践参考。
Based on the geochemical characteristics of oil-cracking gas and kerogen-cracking gas revealed by simulation experiments and the chemical composition of natural