医生人力队伍如何满足国家需要,是医疗卫生专家们一直在讨论的话题。自从上个世纪90年代中期以来,美国的医生人力队伍经历了从供过于求,到专科医生与全科医生比例不适当,再向医生数量短缺的方向转变的趋势。预计到2010年,美国将面临5万名医生的短缺,而到了2020年,这一数字将增加到20万。日前的普查结果显示,在特定专科领域和地区,普遍存在医生短缺的现象。 How the human team of doctors meets the needs of the country is a topic that medical professionals have been discussing. Since the mid-1990s, the United States has experienced a trend of changing the trend from oversupply to inappropriate ratios of specialists and general practitioners to the shortage of doctors. It is estimated that by 2010, the United States will face a shortage of 50,000 doctors, and by 2020 this figure will increase to 200,000. The results of the recent census show that there is a general shortage of doctors in certain specialized fields and regions.