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实行依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家,已经庄严写入《宪法》,建构完善的中国特色社会主义法律体系是实行依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家的重要一环。改革开放30多年来,特别是党的十五大正式提出依法治国以来,建构中国特色社会主义法律体系成为了中国特色社会主义建设的重要内容,被列入时间表。经过几十年的发展,2011年3月全国人民代表大会宣布中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成。本文通过梳理中国特色社会主义法律体系理论的发展历程,论述此体系的构成,分析它的特点与缺陷,最后认为,我们建成的法律体系只是做到现阶段需要法律调整的各主要社会关系领域都已有法可依,它还不完美,也不是一成不变的,而是开放的不断发展的。
To implement the principle of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law has been solemnly written into the Constitution and a sound socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics is an important part of practicing the rule of law and building a socialist country ruled by law. Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, especially since the 15th CPC National Congress formally proposed to govern the country according to law, the construction of a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics has become an important part of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and has been included in the timetable. After several decades of development, the National People’s Congress announced in March 2011 that the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been formed. This paper discusses the history of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, discusses the composition of the system and analyzes its characteristics and flaws. Finally, we conclude that the legal system we built is only the major areas of social relations that require legal adjustment at this stage There is no law to follow, it is not yet perfect and it is not immutable. It is an open and continuous development.