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从历史的角度看。工业设计孕育于18世纪60年代工业革命后的英国,诞生于20世纪20年代的德国,成长于20世纪30年代的美国。可以说,工业设计的概念主要是伴随着现代社会中科学技术和生产工艺过程的变革而产生的。自工业革命以来,随着大批量生产的出现,使人们的生活用品失去了手工艺品那种温馨的匠人气息。这种生产技术与工艺的进步,为工业设计的产生提供了土壤。工业设计从它诞生的第一天起,就表现出了它的逆反性。它要求抛弃传统,抛弃旧的审美偏见,把理论与实践结合起
From a historical point of view. Industrial design was born in England after the industrial revolution of the 1860s. It was born in Germany in the 1920s and grew up in the United States in the 1930s. It can be said that the concept of industrial design is mainly accompanied by changes in science, technology and production processes in modern society. Since the industrial revolution, with the advent of mass production, people’s daily necessities have lost the warmth of artisans that are popular with handicrafts. This advancement in production techniques and processes has provided the soil for industrial design. Industrial design shows its rebelliousness from the first day of its birth. It requires abandoning traditions, abandoning old aesthetic prejudices and combining theory with practice.