观察是认识客观事物的重要方法。许多感性的第一手材料,记者都可以通过仔细周密的观察而直接获取。可以说,观察是记者采写新闻的基本功。 观察要明确目标和重点。社会生活丰富多彩,周围的事物众多而复杂。平时,要对周围的事物产生兴趣,留心观察。有了具体的报道对象,应给自己确定一个具体的范围,重点进行观察研究。要报道一个先进人物的事迹,就可以以他为主要目标进行观察,与他一同劳动一同生活,交朋友;在日常生活中观察他的言行举止,为人处事,性格好恶 Observation is an important way to understand objective things. Many sensory first-hand materials, journalists can be obtained through careful observation and direct access. It can be said that observation is the basic function of reporters writing and writing news. Observation should be clear goals and priorities. The social life is rich and colorful, with many complicated things around. Usually, to be interested in things around, pay attention to observe. With specific reporting objects, should be to determine a specific scope for their own, focusing on observation and research. To report on the story of an advanced person, you can observe him as his main goal, work with him to live together and make friends, observe his demeanor and behavior in his daily life, his disposition